Oregon Grape in bloom, photographer Shari Brewer
Oregon Grape is a highly adaptive plant ranging as far as southeastern Alaska to
northern California along the west coast. The name "Mahonia" cmaes from
American botanist Bernard M'Mahon. The discovery of this beautiful
native had quite an impact on the European gardens and was in high
demand. During the 1800s when the plant became available in England the
plant could fetch prices of up to 20 pounds at that time a very
considerable sum.
Oregon Grape plants, photographer Martha Rasmussen
The Holly like leaves have subtle prickles averaging 12 to 30 per
leaf. The leaves are shiny and young leaves having an appearance of
being wet hence the second part of the name aquifolium, aqua, meaning
water. The flowers grow in tight clusters, each flower with six bright
yellow petals enclose six bright yellow sepals. At the base of the
flower are three green-yellow bracts.
Native Americans used this plant in many ways from decotions & infusions of various parts of the plant to aide in itching to ailments of the liver. The roots produced a yellow dye for baskets and clothing. Both Native American & early settlers gather the fruit as a nice addition to their daily diet.
Native Americans used this plant in many ways from decotions & infusions of various parts of the plant to aide in itching to ailments of the liver. The roots produced a yellow dye for baskets and clothing. Both Native American & early settlers gather the fruit as a nice addition to their daily diet.
The dark blue berries, having somewhat an appearance of a cluster
of grapes grows from the center of the plant ripen in midsummer and
favorite food for many wildlife which also aide in the distribution of
seeds and future propagation of the plants.
You will find Oregon Grape growing under mixed and conifer forest under-story and in full sun where the soil maintains several months of moisture
You will find Oregon Grape growing under mixed and conifer forest under-story and in full sun where the soil maintains several months of moisture